NEW YORK As the economy begins its turnaround, the global advertising market is showing signs of improvement. According to Nielsen's Global AdView Pulse, which tracks advertising across 27 markets in Asia, North America, Europe and Africa, overall media expenditures decreased 6.8 percent for the first half of the year compared to the first half of 2008.

However, the second quarter closed with a more contained decline of 5.8 percent compared to a 7.9 percent decline in the first quarter (vs. the same periods of the previous year). The Asia-Pacific region is driving the improvements, with 6.5 percent ad expenditure growth in Q2, while Europe and North America are still facing challenges posed by the economic crisis.

All media types have suffered from general cutbacks by advertisers throughout the first half of the year. Magazines and newspapers took the biggest hits, losing 18.5 and 7.5 percent, respectively, with negative growth in all regions.



Radio has emerged in many markets as the media type with the most contained percentage decline (down 3.1 percent globally) -- and it even registered an increase in the Asia-Pacific realm (up 3.1 percent).

Television, too, delivered mixed results depending on the region, with North America (down 14.9 percent) and Europe (down 8.0 percent) showing drops in spending, while Asia-Pacific showed growth compared to the first half of 2008.

As with the half-year results, television and radio are the media types showing the smallest percentage decreases in the second quarter and they are still showing growth in Asia-Pacific and losing revenue in both Europe and North America.



"In this economic environment, brands favor broadcast media: TV always being considered as the most reliable media in hard times and radio provides a solid call to action platform," said Ben van der Werf, managing director, Global AdView at Nielsen. "Throughout the remainder of 2009 and beyond, we can expect to see ad spend for broadcast media slowly moving toward better performance -- but it's unlikely print advertising will show any great gains in the near future. Though newspapers show a more contained decline versus the quarter two 2008, driven by a less steep decline in Asia Pacific, magazines seem not to have benefited by the slight improvements of the market. They closed the quarter with a 19.6 percent decrease in ad revenue, which is a larger decline than what was reported in the first quarter of the year."



Signs of Improvement

The majority of sectors are continuing to reduce their advertising budgets compared to last year but some good performances in the second quarter have led to three macro sectors increasing their ad spends vs. the first half of 2008.

"Distribution channels, fast-moving consumer goods and healthcare are in fact the only industries to have advertised more in the first half of 2009 than they did in the same period last year," said van der Werf. "This is in part due to an increase in ad spend for primary products like food, for cheaper alternatives to out of home entertainment, like quick-service restaurants, and for 'do-it-yourself' products. This is surely a good sign considering that, of the three sectors improving in the half year, only distribution channels were showing clear development in the first quarter."

Automotive (down 21 percent in the first half) and finance (off 17.2 percent) continue showing the largest percentage decreases in ad spending. But if the financial sector is starting to show positive trends in some countries, automotive sees the largest percentage decline as a result of the declines in all reported territories, except India. Telecommunications reduced its ad spend by 0.6 percent compared to quarter two 2008, which is a much more contained reduction than that of quarter one. The change of trend has been registered, among others in China, France, Italy, Spain and the U.S. As a result, advertisers are also changing their strategies.

"Today there is more attention given to promoting brand value and the environmental theme is becoming more and more relevant in many countries," said van der Werf.

Adweek is a unit of the Nielsen Co.


See also:

"Carat Reduces '09 Ad Forecasts"

"Ad Spending Fall 15.4% in First Half"

"Some Light, But How Long Is the Tunnel?"


Nielsen Business Media